Islamabad, December 24, 2024: The United States, United Kingdom, and European Union have raised serious concerns about the recent convictions of 25 civilians by Pakistan’s military courts, citing deficiencies in judicial independence, transparency, and adherence to due process.
US Department of State Spokesperson Matthew Miller, in a statement on Tuesday, called on Pakistani authorities to ensure that all individuals are granted their constitutional rights to a fair trial. His comments followed the military court’s sentencing of individuals allegedly involved in the violent protests of May 9, 2023. The protests erupted after the arrest of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) founder Imran Khan in connection with a corruption case.
Reports indicate that over 100 civilians are facing military trials for alleged involvement in attacks on state installations, including the General Headquarters (GHQ). The PTI has denied any involvement in the attacks and has demanded a judicial inquiry into the events.
The UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) also expressed concerns, urging Pakistan to honor its commitments under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). An FCDO spokesperson criticized the lack of transparency and independent oversight in military court proceedings, warning that such practices undermine the principles of justice and the right to a fair trial. The statement, however, acknowledged Pakistan’s sovereignty in managing its legal and judicial systems.
The European Union echoed similar sentiments, emphasizing the importance of upholding human rights and the rule of law in all judicial processes.
These international concerns add to the ongoing debate within Pakistan over the appropriateness of military trials for civilians, with rights groups and opposition parties urging reforms to safeguard judicial integrity and transparency.