Lahore, January 25, 2025: Senior Supreme Court Judge Justice Mansoor Ali Shah has emphasized the urgent need to adopt alternative methods to resolve disputes, citing the severe shortage of judges in Pakistan. Speaking at an Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) conference organized by the Lahore High Court Bar Association via video link, Justice Shah revealed that there are only 13 judges for every million people in the country.
He pointed out the challenges facing the judicial system, stating, “In 2023, 1.7 million cases were decided across Pakistan, yet the backlog remains unchanged. We must find solutions for litigants.”
Justice Shah identified several systemic issues contributing to delays, including the conduct of lawyers and strikes. “Most problems are due to lawyers and, to some extent, judges. Delays in case resolutions and outdated practices hinder the system. Overburdened courts lead to delays in critical cases,” he remarked.
He urged the legal fraternity to abandon outdated practices and adopt efficient mechanisms to expedite justice delivery.
Justice Shah advocated for greater use of ADR and mediation as viable alternatives to traditional court proceedings. He stressed the importance of encouraging arbitration and reconciliation, stating, “Litigants should have the right to pursue mediation before approaching the courts. Mediation involves lower costs, resolves more issues, and does not create financial challenges for lawyers. Cases can be resolved in a single day under this system.”
He added that mediation aligns with cultural norms and does not create social conflicts. Justice Shah also clarified that no new legislation is required for adopting mediation, as training programs are already underway to equip professionals with the necessary skills.
Justice Shah expressed optimism about the potential of ADR to transform the judicial landscape, stating, “With the implementation of mediation laws, courts will step back, and people will realize that mediation is the solution to their problems.”
The senior judge concluded by calling for collective efforts to promote ADR as a primary method for dispute resolution, ensuring quicker and more accessible justice for the public.